Công dụng của máy bơm nước gia đình? Nên chọn loại nào tốt nhất?

Công dụng của máy bơm nước gia đình? Nên chọn loại nào tốt nhất?

In modern life, ensuring stable water for daily life is extremely important. However, the water pressure from the public water supply system is not always strong enough to meet the needs of use, especially in high -rise apartments or weak water areas. This is the time water pump Becoming a practical and effective solution. Let Hoang Ha Mobile find out the use of household water pump equipment, so choose the best machine, suitable for the needs of use

What is family water pump?

This is a mechanical electrical device that has the function of absorbing water from the power supply (wells, underground tanks, tanks …) and pushes to used locations such as water tanks on the terrace, sinks, shower hoses or irrigation systems.

Composition

A basic family water pump device usually includes the following main parts:

  • Electric motor: is the heart of the machine, taking on the conversion of electricity into mechanical energy to create suction and water push.
  • The pump chamber (pump blade): The rotating rotor helps the water to be drawn and pushed out.
  • Straws and exhaust pipes: Water path into the machine and pushing water out.
  • Heat breaker: capable of automatically disconnecting the power when the machine exceeds the capacity or is hot, thereby extending the device life and ensuring safety for users.
  • DC valve: Preventing water backwards, keeping the system stable.

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In addition, depending on the type, there are also parts such as pressure vessels, pressure sensors, handle, insulation, waterproof shells … to increase safety and efficiency when used.

Operation principle

Principle of operation of water pump Quite simple and easy to understand. When the machine is powered, the engine will start rotating, creating the rotation force for the rotor inside the pump chamber. This rotation force produces negative pressure in the straw, which helps absorb water from the power supply. The water is then led through the pump chamber and pushed out through the exhaust under high pressure.

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The device operates according to the principle of suction – thrust force, in which the suction force takes water from the low place to the high place, and the force pushes water to the equipment used. Some types of machines also integrate pressure sensors, when weak water pressure will automatically start and when the pressure is stable, it will disconnect the machine, save energy.

In addition, modern pumps also have anti -dry features (disconnected when there is no water), anti -overheating or anti -leakage sensor. This ensures maximum safety for users during operation.

Main use of household water pumps

Depending on the needs of use, the pump can meet a variety of purposes such as increasing water pressure, irrigation or stable water for high -rise buildings.

Ensure stable water pressure

In many residential areas, especially high -rise buildings or areas with weak water supply systems, water pressure is often very low, making activities facing many inconveniences. Therefore, a water pump device will help increase the water pressure, make sure the water is strong and even to positions such as shower, washing machine or sink. This is extremely useful for a large family, needing water at the same time in many places.

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The turbocharged machine also helps to minimize dripping, fluttering, instability, thereby increasing performance for equipment such as washing machines, heater, water filtration systems … Some models have automatic pressure sensors that adjust the pressure to suit the actual needs.

Water supply for daily activities

The pump helps to absorb water from the wells, underground tanks or lakes on the tank, serving the cooking, bathing, watering … Especially, for households in rural areas or where the water supply system is unstable, water pump Playing an important role in ensuring water is always provided regularly for daily needs.

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In addition, many families also use pumps combined with water filtration system to ensure that the water is provided always clean and safe for health. The initiative of the water to avoid depending on the water supply schedule of the area and not affected by the weather.

Application in irrigation and animal husbandry

The pump is not only for personal activities but also very useful in agriculture. Families with gardens, farms, fish ponds or small fields can use the pump to pump water plants, lead water into the barn or pump out of the pond after the harvest season.

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Use water pump Help save significant time and effort compared to manual water. Centrifugal pumps or large capacity pumps are commonly used in these activities, thanks to the ability to absorb strong water and large flow.

Help save electricity, water and effort

An efficient pump can help reduce water waste, save energy and limit the inspection and pump manual water. With pumps with pressure sensors, users do not need to turn on and off regularly, the machine will automatically operate when needed and interrupt when sufficient pressure, extremely convenient.

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The saving of electricity and reducing water consumption is not only good for monthly invoices but also contributes to environmental protection. The current models are also designed according to energy -saving technology, reducing noise, helping to enhance user experience.

Some popular household water pumps today

On the market, water pump equipment is designed with many different types to suit each specific usage needs.

Booster pump

This type of pump is very popular, specialized to increase water pressure in weak water systems. The machine works by the pressure sensor, automatically turns on when there is a flushing device and turn off when not in use. Suitable for apartments, high -rise buildings, where there is weak water source and use many equipment such as heater, high -class shower, washing machine …

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This type of machine is usually compact in size, smooth operation, does not make loud noise, easy to install in a narrow space like under the sink or kitchen cabinets.

Centrifugal pump

Water pump Centrifugal operates based on centrifugal force to push water, often used when it is necessary to pump large amounts of water such as in agricultural irrigation, lake water, or supply water to many areas at the same time. The advantage of the machine is large flow, high stability, suitable for both civil and industrial.

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However, this model often needs to bait water before operation and is more bulky than the turbocharger.

Vacuum pump

Vacuum pumps are capable of absorbing both water and air, suitable for weak or bubbling water areas. This model is often used for excavated wells, drilling wells or medium depth water suction systems.

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The biggest advantage is the ability to absorb deep, no need to bait too much water and less stuffy gas during use. However, the capacity of water pump The vacuum is usually lower than the centrifugal machine.

High push pump

High pumps are used to suck water from the underground tank or well on the tanks placed high, often used in high -rise buildings, the house has a water tank placed on the roof. The machine has strong capacity, far and high thrust, so it is suitable for large -scale water supply systems.

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Depending on the number of floors and the height of the tank, users should choose the appropriate capacity to ensure optimal suction and water push.

The criteria need to consider when choosing a household water pump

Here are the important criteria you should consider before deciding to buy a pump for your family.

Capacity is suitable for the needs of use

One of the most important criteria when choosing to buy water pump equipment is the capacity. Depending on the size of the house and the need for water every day, you should choose a suitable capacity to ensure efficiency and save electricity.

  • With a house 1–2 floors, you can choose a pump with a capacity of about 125–150W. These machines are capable of absorbing water from the underground tank to the tank and serving basic activities.
  • For houses from 3–4 floors, 200–250W machine is the ideal choice. It ensures strong water pressure and even on higher floors.
  • 5 -storey or more complex water systems should choose a machine from 350W or more so that they do not have water shortage or weak pressure.

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The suction and push height of the pump

When choosing water pumpyou need to pay attention to two important specifications: suction height and push height.

  • The suction height is the distance from the water surface to the pump. If you put the pump away from the underground water tank, you must choose a strong suction force (usually 7–9m).
  • The push height is the distance from the pump to the highest position where the water needs to be pumped, for example the tank on the terrace.

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You need to measure relatively this distance to select the machine with the corresponding push. If the pump has a lower height than the actual requirement, the water will not be up or very weak.

Quality and pump brand

The market today has many brands of different water pump equipment, from cheap to high price. To ensure durability, safety and save repair costs in the long run, you should prioritize the prestigious and verified brands such as:

  • Panasonic: Famous Japanese brand, highlighting with high durability, smooth operation, saving electricity.
  • Hanil: Korean brand specializes in strong turbocharger, durable design.
  • Ingco: Good price, diverse designs and highly appreciated for performance.
  • Kangaroo, Shirai, Selton: popular brands in Vietnam, competitive prices and good warranty.
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Suggest quality home water pump products

The following water pumping equipment is highly appreciated by many users for the quality, performance and durability during use.

Panasonic GP-200JXK-SV5 pump (200W)

This is one of the outstanding products from the Panasonic brand. The machine has a capacity of 200W, suitable for houses from 3–4 floors with the ability to push about 21m high and up to 9m deep. In addition, the machine also integrates IPX4 waterproof technology, which increases the durability of outdoor use.

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The big advantage is that the machine works quite smoothly, with a thermal relay automatically interrupted when overloaded, helping to protect the engine. The price is not too high, about 2–2.5 million.

Ingco VPM3708 pump (370W)

If you are looking for one water pump Having a strong suction force, pushing up to 35m high, VPM3708 is a worthy choice. With a capacity of 370W, the machine is suitable for high -rise buildings or long water supply systems.

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Rugged design, compact, outer shell made of good bearing material. The machine can also be used in irrigation or pumping water from ponds, lakes, large tanks.

Hanil PH 255A pump (250W)

This is a popular product in the Korean and Vietnamese markets, standing out with extremely effective turbocharger. The device has the ability to operate stably even in weak water pressure conditions. Especially suitable for shower system, heater in tube houses or mezzanine houses.

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Shirai JLM 400 (400W) pump

This is a large capacity machine (400W), suitable for families who need to use a lot of water or high -rise buildings. The machine has a pure copper propeller design, which helps to operate durable and less wear.

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Is the family water pump expensive?

The price of the current household water pump device is very diverse, depending on the brand, capacity, features and integrated technology.

Pump Power Reference price
Mini pump (125–150W) 125–150W VND 1,000,000 – VND 2,000,000
Mid -range turbocharger 200–250W 2,000,000 VND – 4,500,000 VND
Large capacity machine, centrifugal pump 350–750W VND 1,300,000 – VND 6,000,000
High -end brand machine (Panasonic, Hanil …) 200–500W 3,000,000 VND – 7,000,000 VND

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If the need for basic use, you can completely choose the models priced below 2 million but still sufficient to serve family activities. For large families, multi -storey houses or need to pump for gardens and ponds, it is advisable to invest in a line with large capacity, a bit higher price but more efficient and longevity.

Conclusion

Depending on the needs of use, housing architecture and financial conditions, you can completely choose a suitable product, both ensuring operation efficiency, and durable over time. Hopefully through this article, you have better understand the use of water pump Family and more basis to choose the best product.

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